5 Ways to Say “Excuse me” in Italian and be a Polite Bilingual

How to Translate “Excuse me” into Italian

As you may have guessed from the title of this post, there are 5 ways to translate “excuse me” into Italian.

Don’t worry; you don’t have to memorize them all.

As our readers know well, in this blog, we believe that internalizing the logic behind thelanguage is better than memorizing sterile lists of words.

However, it’s only fair to give you a comprehensive overview of all the possibilities. Let’s start with the formal ones.

Formal Translations

Whether you like formalities or not, it’s important to know some basic courtesy words, especially when you’re trying to get a stranger’s attention. Here are the easiest ways to do it.

Mi scusi

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Mi scusi is the literal translation of excuse me. It can be used in formal situations:

• to get someone’s attention (i.e., when you want to speak in a classroom, or when you’re asking for indications, or even to speak to the staff in shops);
• to apologize for a minor fault, like stepping on someone accidentally.

Chiedo scusa

Chiedo scusa means “I ask (you to) excuse (me)” and can be used interchangeably with mi scusi. Aside from that, you can also use it to ask for permission or to tell other people that you didn’t understand what they said.

You can even use it sarcastically to reply when someone tells you something offensive.

Mi perdoni / Le chiedo perdono

Mi perdoni is the Italian equivalent of “pardon me“. Like mi scusi, it can be used to request attention, but most of the time, it just reinforces one of the other expressions you just learned.

Informal Translations

And now, let’s see some translations of “excuse me” that you can use or hear in informal contexts.

Scusa / Scusami

Scusa is the informal equivalent of mi scusi. If you want to sound slightly more polite, you can add the reflexive pronoun -mi (“me“) and turn it into scusami.

Permesso

Finally, when you’re moving through a crowd or going past someone, there’s a special expression that Italians use to ask for permission and apologize at the same time: permesso.

Italians also use it when they’re entering someone else’s home. In this case, it means: “may I come in?”

What’s the Difference between Scusi and Scusa?

Many beginners make confused between scusi/mi scusi and scusa. And to be fair, I can’t blame them.

Many A1 learners usually regard them as present tenses of the Italian verb scusare (“to excuse“):

• Io scuso
• Tu scusi
• Lui/Lei scusa
• Noi scusiamo
• Voi scusate
• Essi scusano

So why should we use the 3rd person’s present tense when asking for permission?

The thing is: when we use these words to say “excuse me” in Italian, we are not using them as present tenses. Think about it.

“Excuse me” is imperative. And the imperative of scusare is scusa (or scusami, if you want to add a reflexive pronoun).

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However, it is not very polite to address someone you’re not acquainted with using a direct imperative mood.

For those occasions, Italians borrow from their subjunctive mood to create what they call an “indirect imperative“.

And guess what: the indirect imperative of scusare is (surprise!) scusi. Once again, you can add a reflexive pronoun to gain formality points, and in this case, it becomes mi scusi.

And now, excuse me, but that’s the end of this post!

These are all the ways to say “excuse me” that Italians use in real-life situations.

Keep reading this blog to learn new Italian words every week. And if you want to make some practice in the meantime, take our free online Italian test, and let us know how it went in the comments.

Ci vediamo!