What does “Dolce” Mean in italian?

An interactive lesson guiding you from key takeaways to expert insights. Comes with Q&A, useful vocabulary, interactive audio, quizzes and games.

Il dolce era delizioso.
Il dolce era delizioso.
Il dolce era delizioso.
Published Dec 7, 2021
Updated Nov 9, 2024
Written by
Italian language tutor, course author. MEng, MBA. Member of the International Association of Hyperpolyglots (HYPIA). After learning 12 languages, I can tell you that we all master languages by listening and mimicking. I couldn’t find an app to recommend to my students, so I made my own one. With my method, you’ll be speaking Italian from Lesson 1.
Reviewed by
A linguist specializing in psycholinguistics and Italian language education. I hold a Research Master’s in Linguistics and teach Italian, passionately connecting research with practical teaching.

Key Takeaways

  • Dolce primarily means "sweet", but it also encompasses aesthetics and emotions beyond just taste.
  • <liAs an adjective, dolce changes form based on number but not gender, e.g., un mandarino dolce.

    <liAs a noun, dolce refers to "dessert" or "sweetness", commonly used in Italian cuisine.

    <liDolce can describe pleasant experiences, like a sweet smile or kind gestures towards loved ones.

    <liThe term appears in idioms like la dolce vita (the sweet life) and casa dolce casa (home sweet home).

Audio images

🔊
Il dolce era delizioso.
🔊
Ti piace il dolce delle fragole?
🔊
Il dolce è il mio preferito.

Main Article

“Dolce” in Italian

“Dolce”: Meaning

I am sure you know the very famous Italian expression la dolce vita. It is a straightforward example of how the Italian word dolce can embody an array of sensory and emotional experiences.

Its primary translation is “sweet”, but it extends beyond just flavor. It can include elements of aesthetics, emotions, and even physical properties.

This versatility makes the word dolce an important term in both everyday conversation and more nuanced discussions. Here, I will show you its different meanings and contextual uses.

“Dolce”: Grammar

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Grammatically speaking, dolce can be used as an adjective or as a noun.

  • Dolce as an adjective changes its form based on number but not on to gender:
    • un mandarino dolce (masculine, singular) – a sweet tangerine
    • una fragola dolce (feminine, singular) – a sweet strawberry
    • dei mandarini dolci (masculine, plural) – sweet tangerines
    • delle fragole dolci (feminine, plural) – sweet strawberries
  • Dolce as a noun is a masculine noun meaning “dessert” or “sweetness” as a flavor. The term “dessert” is also used, but dolce is more common.

Vuoi ordinare un dolce?

Do you want to order a dessert?

Il dolce far niente.

The sweetness of doing nothing.

How to Use “Dolce” in Italian

Taste and Flavors

In its most straightforward sense, dolce refers to foods that are sweet to taste, such as fruits, desserts, or beverages. for example:

Questa fragola era molto dolce.

This strawberry was very sweet.

Aesthetic and Emotional Appeal

Beyond taste, dolce can describe pleasant and agreeable things. For example:

Quel ragazzo ha un sorriso dolce.

That guy has a sweet smile.

Mi piace fare gesti dolci per le persone che amo.

I like doing sweet gestures for the people I love.

Idiomatic and Figurative Uses

Dolce appears in several well-known Italian idioms, such as:

  • casa dolce casa – home sweet home
  • la dolce vita – the sweet life
  • la mia dolce metà – my other half
  • essere in dolce attesa – to be pregnant
  • essere al dolce – to have just finished a meal

Key Terms and Concepts

Words

zuccherosugar
caramellacandy
gelatoice cream
tortacake
cioccolatochocolate
mielehoney
fruttafruit
biscottocookie
pasticceriapastry
sciropposyrup

Phrases

zuccherosugar
dolcettosweet treat
biscottocookie
cioccolatochocolate
gelatoice cream
tortacake
caramellacandy
mielehoney
fruttafruit
pasticceriabakery

Sentences

Mi piace il dolce sapore della torta.

I like the sweet taste of the cake.

Dopo cena, di solito mangiamo il dolce.

After dinner, we usually have dessert.

Lei ha un sorriso dolce che conquista tutti.

She has a sweet smile that wins everyone over.

Stiamo vivendo la dolce vita in Italia.

We are living the sweet life in Italy.

La mattina era dolce e serena, perfetta per una passeggiata.

The morning was mild and serene, perfect for a walk.

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